Patient Infomation / Common Dental Problems
Understanding & Treating Tooth Sensitivity in Gig Harbor
That sudden, sharp jolt of pain when you enjoy a cold drink, a hot coffee, or a sweet treat is more than just an annoyance, it’s a sign from your teeth that something is wrong. Tooth sensitivity is one of the most common dental complaints, but you don’t have to simply endure it. At Kvinsland Dentistry, we help our Gig Harbor patients diagnose the root cause of their discomfort and find lasting, effective relief.
What Causes Sensitive Teeth?
Tooth sensitivity, or “dentin hypersensitivity,” typically occurs when the protective outer layers of your teeth (enamel and cementum) wear down. This exposes the softer, inner part of your tooth called dentin.
Dentin contains thousands of microscopic tubules that lead directly to the tooth’s nerve center (the pulp). When exposed, these tubules allow heat, cold, or acidic foods to stimulate the nerve, resulting in the sharp pain you feel.
Understanding the cause is the first step toward finding the right solution.
Left unaddressed, persistent tooth sensitivity can signal underlying issues that, if ignored, may worsen into more serious problems like extensive decay, gum disease, or even cracks in the tooth.
Common Causes for Tooth Sensitivity
Your tooth sensitivity could be caused by one or more of the following factors:
Worn Tooth Enamel
Brushing too hard, using a hard-bristled toothbrush, or consuming acidic foods and beverages can erode your enamel over time.
Gum Recession
Periodontal (gum) disease or even natural aging can cause gums to pull away from the teeth, exposing the sensitive root surfaces.
Tooth Decay (Cavities)
A cavity creates an opening in the tooth that can expose the dentin or even the nerve.
Cracked or Chipped Teeth
A fracture in a tooth can provide a direct pathway to the sensitive inner layers.
Teeth Grinding (Bruxism)
Clenching or grinding your teeth, especially at night, can wear down enamel and lead to sensitivity.
Recent Dental Procedures
It’s normal to experience temporary sensitivity after procedures like teeth whitening, a filling, or a crown placement.
Diagnosing The Source of Your Dental Pain
Finding the right treatment starts with a precise diagnosis. At Kvinsland Dentistry, our expert team will perform a comprehensive examination to pinpoint the exact cause of your sensitivity. This may include:
Thorough Visual Exam
We’ll carefully inspect your teeth and gums for signs of decay, cracks, or recession
Digital X-Rays
Our advanced, low-radiation X-rays help us see issues that aren’t visible to the naked eye
Personal Consultation
We use specialized instruments to check for sensitive areas and potential cavities
Your Cavity Treatment Options in Gig Harbor
We offer a range of treatments tailored to the severity of the decay, always prioritizing your comfort.
For sensitivity caused by enamel erosion, we can apply professional-grade fluoride or other desensitizing agents to strengthen the enamel and block the dentin tubules.
Tooth-Colored Fillings
If a cavity is the culprit, we will gently remove the decay and place a durable dental filling to seal the tooth and eliminate the sensitivity.
Dental Crowns or Bonding
For a cracked or chipped tooth, a custom dental crown or bonding can be used to cover the fracture, protecting the tooth from painful stimuli and restoring its strength.
Gum Disease Therapy
If gum recession is the cause, we offer treatments to manage gum disease and can discuss options to cover the exposed roots.
How to Prevent Tooth Sensitivity At Home
You can take proactive steps to protect your teeth from sensitivity:
Use a Soft-Bristled Toothbrush
Brush gently using circular motions to avoid wearing down enamel and damaging your gums.
Choose a Desensitizing Toothpaste
Many brands contain compounds that help block the transmission of sensation from the tooth surface to the nerve.
Limit Acidic Foods and Drinks
Sodas, citrus fruits, and wine can erode enamel. Rinse with water after consuming them.
Maintain Excellent Oral Hygiene
Brush twice a day and floss daily to prevent gum disease and decay.
Don’t Let Sensitivity Dictate Your Life
Tooth sensitivity is often your body’s early warning system for a treatable dental problem. Ignoring it can allow small issues to become more complex and painful. If you’re struggling with sensitive teeth in the Gig Harbor area, let our caring team help you find a solution.
We accept most insurance plans and offer flexible payment options to make quality dental care accessible for your family.